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What the body can do, and what it can do again

Reserve Geometry and the Reserve-Setting Cycle

Three successive cutaway cell views with arrows through response to a next starting state and a dashed return for the later challenge.
Schematic cellular view. Amber marks selected structures, not measured activity.

Two people with the same diagnosis can differ in what they can do, how much effort it costs and how well they recover. Our discoveries explain how a person’s biological state shapes that capacity, and how each response and its recovery change what becomes possible next.

This gives us a way to investigate why a treatment helps one person more than another, or why an initial improvement does not last.

The Reserve-Setting Law states that each biological response and its recovery set the capacity available for the next demand. Reserve geometry describes the state of the body before and after that demand. The Reserve-Setting Cycle describes the eight operations that carry it from one state to the next.

Our work on biological state memory describes what one response leaves behind that changes the next, and how to test whether treatment has corrected it.

How does a cause become a disease? A gene change, a germ or a tumour starts a disease. It does not decide on its own how that disease looks, when it shows or how long it lasts. That also depends on the tissue it acts through: what reaches it, how well it can receive it, what materials it has to hand, and how well it rebuilds. We call those working parts the disease substrate, and every response changes them for the next one.

To find where to test this, we compared groups of genes linked to disease with groups of genes for everyday body tasks, in adult human brain-interface cells. Some cell groups carry both. Those are places to run an experiment, not proof of a cause.

Describes the capacity available now and how responding and recovering change what is available next.

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What the body is now,and what arrives STARTING GEOMETRY Does it reachthe tissue 01 ACCESS Can the receiverread it 02 RECEPTION What is ordered,and with what 03 COMMAND, ALLOCATE Does the tissuedo the work 04 EXECUTION 05 COMPENSATION CAN ACT DURING ACCESS, RECEPTION, COMMAND, EXECUTION AND RECONSTRUCTION Does theresponse stop 06 TERMINATION Is what remainscleared away 07 CLEARANCE Rebuildingwhat was used 08 RECONSTRUCT, RESET What the bodyis next time NEXT GEOMETRY LATER CHALLENGE
The Reserve-Setting Cycle. The starting and next geometry are states; the eight numbered operations carry the body from one to the other. Compensation is numbered fifth but can act during several operations.

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